The National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK) is a fellowship of Protestant churches and Christian organizations in Kenya, established in 1913. NCCK is dedicated to promoting Christian unity and advocating for social justice, peace, and development in Kenya. With a motto of “For Wananchi,” meaning “For citizens” in Swahili, NCCK plays a significant role in advocating for the rights and well-being of the Kenyan people, particularly in the realms of social responsibility, public service, and political involvement.
History of NCCK
The roots of NCCK trace back to the early 20th century when Dr. Johann Ludwig Krapf, a German missionary, arrived in Kenya in 1844. His missionary work laid the foundation for the Christianization of Kenya and the subsequent rise of Christian denominations. Over the years, as the number of missionaries grew, a need for a unified church body arose. This led to several key developments:
- 1909: A conference was held at Kijabe, setting the stage for the formation of a self-governing, self-supporting, and self-extending church in Kenya.
- 1913: The first United Missionary Conference took place at Thogoto, Kikuyu, where nine missionary groups signed a constitution and established the Federation of Missions, which later evolved into the NCCK.
- 1918: The organization was renamed the Alliance of Protestant Missions, reflecting its growing membership and broader focus.
- 1924: The mission expanded beyond its original group to incorporate more African issues, particularly in health, education, and rehabilitation of soldiers.
- 1943: With Kenya inching toward independence, the organization broadened its scope to include non-missionary Christian bodies, and it became the Christian Council of Kenya (CCK).
- 1964: Following Kenya’s independence, the organization was renamed the National Christian Council of Kenya.
- 1984: To reflect the organization’s transition from individual Christian membership to church-based membership, it became the National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK).
Governance of the Council
The governance of NCCK is guided by its Constitution, which defines the supreme governing body as the General Assembly (GA). The GA meets once every three years and is supported by an Executive Committee, which convenes biannually. The committee is responsible for the strategic direction of the council, and it operates through two key sub-committees: the Programme Committee and the Finance and Administration Committee.
The day-to-day operations of the council are handled by a management team led by the General Secretary, who serves as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the council. Key officials of the NCCK include:
- Chairman: Rev. Dr. Elias Otieno Agola
- Vice Chairman: Bishop Dr. John Okinda
- Honorary Treasurer: Mr. John Thiong’o
- General Secretary: Rev. Canon Chris Kinyanjui Kamau
- Deputy General Secretary: Pst. Sussie Ndanyi
This leadership structure ensures that the NCCK functions effectively in managing its activities and fulfilling its mission to serve the people of Kenya.
Mission and Impact
NCCK’s mission is rooted in its long-standing involvement in advocacy, social justice, public service, and national development. Over the years, the council has played a pivotal role in several key areas:
- Political and Social Advocacy: NCCK has been an active voice in advocating for political reform, human rights, and social justice, particularly in times of political unrest. It has been involved in various peace-building efforts and national reconciliation initiatives.
- Health and Education: Through partnerships with various organizations and governmental bodies, NCCK has been involved in addressing health and educational challenges, particularly in rural and marginalized communities.
- Humanitarian Work: The council has also been at the forefront of providing humanitarian aid, especially in the aftermath of natural disasters and during periods of socio-political upheaval.
NCCK’s commitment to social justice and development aligns with its motto, “For Wananchi,” reflecting its dedication to the well-being of Kenyan citizens, particularly the marginalized and vulnerable.
Membership and Affiliations
NCCK has a diverse membership, which includes 50 churches and Christian organizations that work together to achieve common goals. The membership is divided into:
- Full Members: These include well-known Christian denominations such as the Anglican Church of Kenya, the Presbyterian Church of East Africa, and the Methodist Church in Kenya, among others.
- Associate Members: These include organizations like the Bible Society of Kenya and the Christian Health Association of Kenya.
- Fraternal Members: These include World Vision International and Trans World Radio, among others.
This broad and diverse membership enables NCCK to play a central role in fostering Christian unity and addressing national issues from a faith-based perspective.
NCCK has 50 member churches and organizations, who seek to facilitate the attainment of a united, just, peaceful and sustainable society.[4] That is; 32 Member Churches, 13 Associate Members and 6 Fraternal Associate Members. These are:
Full Members
Africa Brotherhood Church
African Christian Churches and Schools
African Church of the Holy Spirit
Africa Independent Pentecostal Church of Africa
African Interior Church
African Israel Nineveh Church
African Orthodox Church in Kenya
Anglican Church of Kenya
Church of Africa Sinai Mission
Church of Christ in Africa
Church of God East Africa (Kenya)
Coptic Orthodox Church
Episcopal Church of Africa
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya
Friends Church in Kenya
Free Pentecostal Fellowship of Kenya Full Gospel Churches of Kenya
Kenya Assemblies of God
Kenya Evangelical Lutheran Church
Kenya Mennonite Church
Lyahuka Church of East Africa
Maranatha Faith Assemblies
Methodist Church in Kenya
National Independent Church of Africa
Overcoming Faith Centre Church of Kenya
Pentecostal Evangelistic Fellowship of Africa
Presbyterian Church of East Africa
Reformed Church of East Africa
Salvation Army
Scriptural Holiness Mission
Zion Harvest Mission
Deeper Life Bible Church
Church of God Planters international churches
Associate Members
Bible Society of Kenya
Christian Churches Education Association
Christian Health Association of Kenya
Christian Hostels Fellowship Kenya United Independent Churches
Mt Zion Church Kayole Kenya Ecumenical Church Loan Fund
Christian Students Leadership Centre (Ufungamano House) Kenya Students Christian Fellowship
St Paul’s University
Public Law Institute Young Women’s Christian Association (World YWCA)
Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA)
Fraternal Members
African Evangelistic Enterprise
Daystar University
Fellowship of Christian Unions (FOCUS)
Trans World Radio
Trinity Fellowship
World Vision International
Facilities and Operations
The headquarters of NCCK are located at Jumuia Place on Lenana Road in Nairobi. The council also operates nine regional offices across Kenya, enabling it to coordinate activities and initiatives on a national scale. Additionally, NCCK manages several conference and retreat centers, including:
- Jumuia Guest House, Kisumu
- Jumuia Conference and Country Home, Limuru
- Jumuia Conference and Beach Resort, Kanamai
- Jumuia Guest House, Nakuru
These facilities serve as venues for conferences, retreats, and various programs aimed at fostering Christian fellowship, training, and community development.
Conclusion: NCCK’s Role in Kenya’s Future
The National Council of Churches of Kenya (NCCK) continues to play an integral role in the country’s social, political, and economic development. With its deep roots in Kenya’s history and its commitment to advocacy, peace, and justice, NCCK remains a powerful force in the promotion of Christian values and the well-being of Kenyan citizens. As Kenya continues to evolve, NCCK will undoubtedly remain a key player in shaping the country’s future, ensuring that the voices of its people, particularly the marginalized, are heard.
